A simple approach to multifunctionalized N1-alkylated 7-amino-6-azaoxindole derivatives using their in situ stabilized tautomer form

被引:4
|
作者
Tzvetkov, Nikolay T. [1 ]
Neumann, Beate [2 ]
Stammler, Hans-Georg [2 ]
Antonov, Liudmil [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Pharmaceut, Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Bielefeld, Dept Chem, Univ Str 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
[3] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Ctr Phytochem, Inst Organ Chem, Acad G Bonchev Str,Bl 9, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Amino-azaindole; Reductive cyclization; N-Alkylation; Synthesis; Tautomers; SPONGE KIRKPATRICKIA-VARIALOSA; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; DESIGN; ALKALOIDS; 5-AZAINDOLES; 7-AZAINDOLES; REACTIVITY; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2016.08.055
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple approach for the synthesis of multifunctionalized N1-alkyl 7-amino-6-azaoxindole derivatives was developed and investigated. Formation of 5-amino- and 7-amino-6-aza-2-oxindoles 12a and 13a, respectively, was achieved using an intramolecular reductive cyclization as a key step. Subsequent alkylation of the pyrrole N1 atom in 12a led to the desired N1-alkylated compounds 22a-24 comprising different functionalities. Alkylation of 5-amino-substituted regioisomer 13a under the same conditions as used for 12a did not resulted in N1-alkylated products. To find a plausible explanation for the observed differences in reactivity, we investigated the possible tautomers of 12a and 13a and the distribution of their neutral and ionized forms in a gas phase. The relevant physicochemical properties of compounds 12a and 23 were determined. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:6455 / 6466
页数:12
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