Impact of open burning of crop residues on air pollution and climate change in Indonesia

被引：36

作者：

Andini, Ade ^{[1
,2
]}

Bonnet, Sebastien ^{[1
,2
]}

Rousset, Patrick ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Hasanudin, Udin ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Joint Grad Sch Energy & Environm, Bangkok, Thailand

[2] Minist Educ, Ctr Energy Technol & Environm, Bangkok, Thailand

[3] CIRAD Agr Res Dev, Biomass Wood Energy Bioprod Team Internal Res Uni, Montpellier, France

[4] Univ Lampung, Inst Res & Community Serv, Res & Dev Ctr Trop Biomass, Lampung, Indonesia

来源：

CURRENT SCIENCE | 2018年 / 115卷 / 12期

关键词：

Crop residues; emission factors; global warming; Indonesia; open burning; PARTICULATE MATTER; RICE STRAW; EMISSIONS; AEROSOL; POLLUTANTS; CARBON; GASES; INDIA;

D O I：

10.18520/cs/v115/i12/2259-2266

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Crop residues are subjected to open burning in Indonesia. These farming practices were studied to determine the proportion of open burned and their contribution to air pollution based on crop and air pollutant specific emission factors. On an annual basis, it was estimated that 45 million tonnes of crop residues are open burned. This leads to emission of greenhouse gases and toxic pollutants. On an average, CO2 and CO dominate the overall emissions with 90% and 8% respectively. The remaining 2% are contributed by CH4, SO2, NOx, NH3 , N2O, NMVOC and particulate matter. Climate charging emissions were assessed to contribute 12-14% towards global warming potential by the global crop residues open burning.

引用

页码：2259 / 2266

页数：8

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