Nanostructure Engineering and Performance Enhancement in Fe2O3-Dispersed Cu12Sb4S13 Thermoelectric Composites with Earth-Abundant Elements

被引:31
作者
Hu, Haihua [1 ]
Sun, Fu-Hua [1 ]
Dong, Jinfeng [1 ]
Zhuang, Hua-Lu [1 ]
Cai, Bowen [1 ]
Pei, Jun [1 ]
Li, Jing-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
nanostructure engineering; dislocation; magnetic gamma-Fe2O3; tetrahedrite; thermoelectric; LATTICE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; TETRAHEDRITE; STABILITY; NICKEL; NI; SCATTERING; FIGURE; POWER;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.0c01229
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanostructuring and defect engineering are increasingly employed as processing strategies for thermoelectric performance enhancement, and special attention has been paid to nanostructured interfaces and dislocations that can effectively scatter low- and mid-frequency phonons. This work demonstrated that their combination was realized in Fe2O3-dispersed tetrahedrite (Cu12Sb4S13) nanocomposites, leading to significantly reduced thermal conductivities around 0.9 W m(-1) K-1 at all temperatures and hence a high ZT value of similar to 1.0, which increases by similar to 33% compared with that of the matrix. The plausible enhancement mechanisms have been analyzed with an emphasis on the incorporation of magnetic gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs) into Cu11.5Ni0.5Sb4S13, leading to various nanostructures (NPs, nanoprecipitates, and nanotwins) and dislocations. A calculated efficiency of similar to 9.3% and an average ZT of 0.63 also reveal the potential application of tetrahedrite at medium temperatures. Additionally, the mechanical properties are improved because of a second phase strengthening and nanotwin structures.
引用
收藏
页码:17864 / 17872
页数:9
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