Lifetimes of intruder states in 186Pb, 188Pb and 194Po

被引:48
作者
Grahn, T. [1 ,2 ]
Dewald, A. [3 ]
Moeller, O. [3 ]
Julin, R. [2 ]
Beausang, C. W. [4 ]
Christen, S. [3 ]
Darby, I. G. [1 ]
Eeckhaudt, S. [2 ]
Greenlees, P. T. [2 ]
Goergen, A. [5 ]
Helariutta, K. [6 ]
Jolie, J. [3 ]
Jones, P. [2 ]
Juutinen, S. [2 ]
Kettunen, H. [2 ]
Kroell, T. [7 ]
Kruecken, R. [7 ]
Le Coz, Y. [5 ]
Leino, M. [2 ]
Leppanen, A. -P. [2 ]
Maierbeck, P. [7 ]
Meyer, D. A. [4 ]
Melon, B. [3 ]
Nieminen, P. [2 ]
Nyman, M. [2 ]
Page, R. D. [1 ]
Pakarinen, J. [1 ,2 ]
Petkov, P. [8 ]
Rahkila, P. [2 ]
Saha, B. [3 ]
Sandzelius, M. [2 ]
Saren, J. [2 ]
Scholey, C. [2 ]
Uusitalo, J. [2 ]
Bender, M. [9 ]
Heenen, P. -H. [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
[3] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[4] Yale Univ, Wright Nucl Struct Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[5] CEA Saclay, DSM, DAPNIA, SPhN, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[6] Univ Helsinki, Lab Radiochem, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[7] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[8] Inst Nucl Energy Res, Sofia, Bulgaria
[9] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Etudes Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan,UMR5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[10] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Serv Phys Nucl Theor, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
NUCLEAR REACTIONS Pd-106; Pd-108; Cd-114(Kr-83; 3n); E=340-375; MeV; measured E-gamma; gamma; gamma gamma-coin; and lifetimes for intruder states using the recoil distance Doppler-shift method; Pb-186; Pb-188; Po-194; deduced B(E2); quadrupole moment; and deformation parameters;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.01.002
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Lifetimes of prolate intruder states in Pb-186 and Pb-188 and oblate intruder states in Po-194 have been determined through recoil distance Doppler-shift lifetime measurements. Deformation parameters Of vertical bar beta(2)vertical bar = 0.29(5) and vertical bar beta(2)vertical bar = 0.17(3) have been extracted from experimental B(E2) values for the prolate and the oblate bands, respectively. The present study addresses the phenomenon of shape coexistence typical for the nuclei near Z = 82 and N = 104, providing information on configuration mixing of intrinsic structures of the nuclei of interest. The results are compared with the available lifetime data and theoretical results for neutron-deficient Po, Pb, Hg and Pt nuclei. Furthermore, new self-consistent mean-field calculations have been carried out for Po-194. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 100
页数:18
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