A novel approach to quantitative spectroscopy of atoms in a magnetic field and applications based on an atomic vapor cell with L=λ

被引:73
作者
Sargsyan, A. [1 ]
Hakhumyan, G. [1 ]
Papoyan, A. [1 ]
Sarkisyan, D. [1 ]
Atvars, A. [2 ]
Auzinsh, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] NAS Armenia, Inst Phys Res, Ashtarak 0203, Armenia
[2] Univ Latvia, Dept Phys, LV-1586 Riga, Latvia
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2960346
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe the so-called lambda-Zeeman method to investigate individual hyperfine transitions between Zeeman sublevels of atoms in an external magnetic field of 0.1 mT-0.25 T. Atoms are confined in a nanocell with thickness L=lambda, where lambda is the resonant wavelength (794 or 780 nm for D(1) or D(2) line, respectively, of Rb). Narrow resonances in the transmission spectrum of the nanocell are split into several components in a magnetic field; their frequency positions and transition probabilities depend on the B field. Possible applications are described, such as magnetometers with nanometric spatial resolution and tunable atomic frequency references. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   Saturation effects in the sub-Doppler spectroscopy of cesium vapor confined in an extremely thin cell [J].
Andreeva, C. ;
Cartaleva, S. ;
Petrov, L. ;
Saltiel, S. M. ;
Sarkisyan, D. ;
Varzhapetyan, T. ;
Bloch, D. ;
Ducloy, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2007, 76 (01)
[2]   Variations of intensity in Rb D2 line at weak/intermediate fields [J].
Momeen, M. Ummal ;
Rangarajan, G. ;
Deshmukh, P. C. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2007, 40 (15) :3163-3172
[3]   HIGH-RESOLUTION SELECTIVE REFLECTION SPECTROSCOPY IN INTERMEDIATE MAGNETIC-FIELDS [J].
PAPAGEORGIOU, N ;
WEIS, A ;
SAUTENKOV, VA ;
BLOCH, D ;
DUCLOY, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 1994, 59 (02) :123-126
[4]   Saturated absorption spectroscopy: Elimination of crossover resonances with the use of a nanocell [J].
Sargsyan, A. ;
Sarkisyan, D. ;
Papoyan, A. ;
Pashayan-Leroy, Y. ;
Moroshkin, P. ;
Weis, A. ;
Khanbekyan, A. ;
Mariotti, E. ;
Moi, L. .
LASER PHYSICS, 2008, 18 (06) :749-755
[5]   Spectroscopy in an extremely thin vapor cell: Comparing the cell-length dependence in fluorescence and in absorption techniques [J].
Sarkisyan, D ;
Varzhapetyan, T ;
Sarkisyan, A ;
Malakyan, Y ;
Papoyan, A ;
Lezama, A ;
Bloch, D ;
Ducloy, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 69 (06) :065802-1
[6]   Sub-Doppler spectroscopy of Rb atoms in a sub-micron vapour cell in the presence of a magnetic field [J].
Sarkisyan, D ;
Papoyan, A ;
Varzhapetyan, T ;
Alnis, J ;
Blush, K ;
Auzinsh, M .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS A-PURE AND APPLIED OPTICS, 2004, 6 (03) :S142-S150
[7]   Fluorescence of rubidium in a submicrometer vapor cell: spectral resolution of atomic transitions between Zeeman sublevels in a moderate magnetic field [J].
Sarkisyan, D ;
Papoyan, A ;
Varzhapetyan, T ;
Blushs, K ;
Auzinsh, M .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2005, 22 (01) :88-95
[8]   ABSORPTION PROFILES OF ALKALI-METAL D-LINES IN THE PRESENCE OF A STATIC MAGNETIC-FIELD [J].
TREMBLAY, P ;
MICHAUD, A ;
LEVESQUE, M ;
THERIAULT, S ;
BRETON, M ;
BEAUBIEN, J ;
CYR, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1990, 42 (05) :2766-2773
[9]   Precision spectroscopy with coherent dark states [J].
Wynands, R ;
Nagel, A .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 1999, 68 (01) :1-25