MEMS Gyroscope Null Drift and Compensation Based on Neural Network

被引:17
作者
Shiau, Jaw-Kuen [1 ]
Ma, Der-Ming [1 ]
Huang, Chen-Xuan [1 ]
Chang, Ming-Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Tamkang Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, Tamsui 25137, Taiwan
来源
ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, PTS 1-6 | 2011年 / 255-260卷
关键词
gyroscope null drift; temperature compensation; neural network;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.255-260.2077
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effects of temperature on micro-electro mechanical system (MEMS) gyroscope null drift and methods and efficiency of temperature compensation. First, this study uses in-house-designed inertial measurement units (IMUs) to perform temperature effect testing. The inertial measurement unit is placed into the temperature control chamber. Then, the temperature is gradually increased from 25 degrees C to 80 degrees C at approximately 0.8 degrees per minute. After that, the temperature is decreased to -40 degrees C and then returning to 25 degrees C. During these temperature variations, the temperature and static gyroscope output observes the gyroscope null drift phenomenon. The results clearly demonstrate the effects of temperature on gyroscope null voltage. A temperature calibration mechanism is established by using a neural network model. With the temperature calibration, the attitude computation problem due to gyro drifts can be improved significantly.
引用
收藏
页码:2077 / 2081
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], J I NAVIGATION
[2]  
Chung H, 2001, IEEE T ROBOTIC AUTOM, V17, P80, DOI 10.1109/70.917085
[3]   Fuzzy logic based closed-loop strapdown attitude system for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) [J].
Hong, SK .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2003, 107 (02) :109-118
[4]   Compensation of nonlinear thermal bias drift of Resonant Rate Sensor using fuzzy logic [J].
Hong, SK .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 1999, 78 (2-3) :143-148
[5]   Application of the digital signal procession in the MEMS gyroscope de-drift [J].
Ji, XunSheng ;
Wang, Shourong ;
Xu, Yishen ;
Shi, Qin ;
Xia, Dunzhu .
2006 1ST IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANO/MICRO ENGINEERED AND MOLECULAR SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-3, 2006, :218-221
[6]  
Shao ZH, 2009, IEEE INT C NETW SENS, P807
[7]   Small inertial sensors for a miniature autonomous underwater vehicle [J].
Stilwell, DJ ;
Wick, CE ;
Bishop, BE .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2001 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONTROL APPLICATIONS (CCA'01), 2001, :841-846
[8]  
Sun F, 2005, 2005 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automations, Vols 1-4, Conference Proceedings, P461
[9]   Micromachined inertial sensors [J].
Yazdi, N ;
Ayazi, F ;
Najafi, K .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1998, 86 (08) :1640-1659