Angiogenesis in multiple sclerosis: is it good, bad or an epiphenomenon?

被引:52
作者
Kirk, S
Frank, JA
Karlik, S
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Pathol, London, ON, Canada
[2] Ctr Clin, Lab Diagnost Radiol Res, Expt Neuroimaging Sect, NIH, Bethesda, MD USA
[3] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Diagnost Radiol, London, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Physiol, London, ON, Canada
关键词
angiogenesis; multiple sclerosis; experimental allergic encephalomyelitis; neuroinflammation; VEGF; CNS pathology;
D O I
10.1016/j.jns.2003.10.016
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Characteristic pathological features of multiple sclerosis (MS) include inflammation, demyelination and axonal and oligodendrocyte loss. In addition, lesions can also have a significant vascular component. In this review, morphological, biochemical and radiological evidence is presented suggesting angiogenesis as a potential focus for investigation in MS. We hypothesize that angiogenesis plays a significant role in the MS lesion, perpetuating disease progression. Thus, treatment strategies that inhibit angiogenesis may decrease clinical and pathological signs of disease. Several approaches for testing this hypothesis are outlined. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 130
页数:6
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