Negative impact of concurrent overexpression of MYC and BCL2 in patients with advanced diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with dose-intensified immunochemotherapy

被引:13
作者
Takahashi, Hiromichi [1 ,2 ]
Miura, Katsuhiro [1 ]
Nakagawa, Masaru [1 ]
Sugitani, Masahiko [3 ]
Amano, Yusuke [3 ]
Kurita, Daisuke [1 ]
Sakagami, Masashi [1 ]
Ohtake, Shimon [1 ]
Uchino, Yoshihito [1 ]
Kodaira, Hitomi [1 ]
Iriyama, Noriyoshi [1 ]
Kobayashi, Sumiko [1 ]
Hojo, Atsuko [1 ]
Kobayashi, Yujin [1 ]
Hirabayashi, Yukio [1 ]
Kusuda, Machiko [1 ]
Hatta, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Nakayama, Tomohiro [2 ]
Takei, Masami [1 ]
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Div Hematol & Rheumatol, Dept Med, Sch Med, 30-1 Oyaguchikamicho, Tokyo 1738610, Japan
[2] Nihon Univ, Div Lab Med, Dept Pathol Microbiol, Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Nihon Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
BCL2; diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; double-expressor lymphoma; high-dose chemotherapy; MYC; RITUXIMAB PLUS CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMAS; DOUBLE-HIT LYMPHOMA; RESPONSE CRITERIA; CHOP; CONSOLIDATION; CHEMOTHERAPY; EXPRESSION; TRANSPLANTATION; ABNORMALITIES;
D O I
10.3109/10428194.2016.1167205
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Co-expression of MYC and BCL2 proteins in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), or 'double-expressor lymphoma' (DEL), results in poor patient prognosis, but the significance of DEL when aggressive treatments are applied remains uncertain. We performed a retrospective analysis of 40 patients with de novo DLBCL, who were categorized as being at high/high-intermediate risk according to the age-adjusted International Prognostic Index. Patients underwent an R-Double CHOP regimen, a dose-intensified immunochemotherapy with or without consolidative high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation. According to immunohistochemical analysis, 10 (25%) patients were categorized as having DEL, showing positivity for MYC (>= 40%) and BCL2 (>= 50%). The 3 year progression-free survival and overall survival of the DEL group were significantly worse compared with those of the non-DEL group (30% vs. 63%, p=0.019 and 40% vs. 82%, p=0.006, respectively). These results suggest that advanced DEL may need discrete treatment strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:2784 / 2790
页数:7
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