Effect of precompression on isothermal decomposition kinetics of pure and doped potassium bromate

被引:7
|
作者
Mujeeb, V. M. Abdul [1 ]
Aneesh, M. H. [1 ]
Muraleedharan, K. [1 ]
Devi, T. G. [1 ]
Kannan, M. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calicut, Dept Chem, Calicut 673635, Kerala, India
关键词
Decomposition mechanism; Doping; Ionic diffusion; KBrO3; Precompression; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; AMMONIUM-PERCHLORATE; MODEL-FREE; SOLIDS; SUBLIMATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-010-1127-8
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Pure and doped samples of potassium bromate (KBrO3) were subjected to precompression and their thermal decomposition kinetics was studied by thermogravimetry at 668 K. The samples decomposed in two stages governed by the same rate law (contracting square equation), but with different rate constants, k (1) (for a alpha a parts per thousand currency sign 0.45) and k (2) (for alpha a parts per thousand yen 0.45), as in the case of uncompressed samples. The rate constants k (1) and k (2) decreased dramatically on precompression, the decrease being higher for doped samples. Cation dopants (Ba2+, Al3+) caused more desensitization effect than the anion dopants (SO42-, PO4 (3-)) of the same magnitude of charge and concentration. The results favor ionic diffusion mechanism proposed earlier on the basis of doping studies.
引用
收藏
页码:991 / 997
页数:7
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