Biosynthesis of C11 and C16 homoterpenes in higher plants;: Stereochemistry of the C-C-bond cleavage reaction

被引:35
作者
Boland, W [1 ]
Gäbler, A [1 ]
Gilbert, M [1 ]
Feng, ZF [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem Okol, D-07745 Jena, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(98)00902-8
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In higher plants the C-11 homoterpene 4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene (1) originates from oxidative degradation of nerolidol (3) or geranylacetone (4). The geometry of the transition state of bond cleavage has been shown to be syn-periplanar, for both 3 and 4 by application of chirally labelled, deuterated precursors to flowers of Magnolia liliiflora nigra or leaves of the Lima bean Phaseolus lunatus. The synthesis of the deuterated, chiral metabolic probes 3 and 8 from nor-farnesene (5), via the enantiomeric epoxides (2S,3R)-6 and ent-6, is described. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:14725 / 14736
页数:12
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