Humans cannot consciously generate random numbers sequences: Polemic study

被引:21
作者
Figurska, Malgorzata [1 ]
Stanczyk, Madej [1 ]
Kulesza, Kamil [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Fundamental Technol Res, PL-00049 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.mehy.2007.06.038
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
It is widely believed, that randomness exists in Nature. In fact such an assumption underlies many scientific theories and is embedded in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Assuming that this hypothesis is valid one can use natural phenomena, Like radioactive decay, to generate random numbers. Today, computers are capable of generating the so-called pseudorandom numbers. Such series of numbers are only seemingly random (bias in the randomness quality can be observed). Question whether people can produce random numbers, has been investigated by many scientists in the recent years. The paper "Humans can consciously generate random numbers sequences..." published recently in Medical Hypotheses made claims that were in many ways contrary to state of art; it also stated far-reaching hypotheses. So, we decided to repeat the experiments reported, with special care being taken of proper laboratory procedures. Here, we present the results and discuss possible implications in computer and other sciences. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. Alt rights reserved.
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页码:182 / 185
页数:4
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