Detection of Potential Mutated Genes Associated with Common Immunotherapy Biomarkers in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients

被引:0
|
作者
Cao, Lei [1 ]
Cao, Zhili [1 ]
Liu, Hongsheng [1 ]
Liang, Naixin [1 ]
Bing, Zhongxing [1 ]
Tian, Caijuan [2 ]
Li, Shanqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Marvelbio Technol Co Ltd, Tianjin Marvel Med Lab, Tianjin 300381, Peoples R China
关键词
non-small-cell lung cancer; immunotherapy; tumor mutation burden; microsatellite instability; programmed cell death protein-1; gene mutation; IMMUNE CHECKPOINT INHIBITORS; REDUCED FOLATE CARRIER; MICROSATELLITE INSTABILITY; SIGNALING PATHWAY; T-CELL; PD-L1; NSCLC; POLYMORPHISMS; RESISTANCE; THERAPIES;
D O I
10.3390/curroncol29080451
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Microsatellite instability (MSI), high tumor mutation burden (TMB-H) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression are hot biomarkers related to the improvement of immunotherapy response. Two cohorts of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were collected and sequenced via targeted next-generation sequencing. Drug analysis was then performed on the shared genes using three different databases: Drugbank, DEPO and DRUGSURV. A total of 27 common genes were mutated in at least two groups of TMB-H-, MSI- and PD-L1-positive groups. AKT1, SMAD4, SCRIB and AXIN2 were severally involved in PI3K-activated, transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-activated, Hippo-repressed and Wnt-repressed pathways. This study provides an understanding of the mutated genes related to the immunotherapy biomarkers of NSCLC.
引用
收藏
页码:5715 / 5730
页数:16
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