Molecular investigation of the occurrence of Coxiella burnetii in wildlife and ticks in an endemic area

被引:77
作者
Astobiza, I. [1 ]
Barral, M. [1 ]
Ruiz-Fons, F. [1 ]
Barandika, J. F. [1 ]
Gerrikagoitia, X. [1 ]
Hurtado, A. [1 ]
Garcia-Perez, A. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] NEIKER Inst Vasco Invest & Desarrollo Agr, Dept Anim Hlth, Derio 48160, Bizkaia, Spain
关键词
Coxiella burnetii; Wildlife; Ticks; PCR; BORNE ZOONOTIC BACTERIA; Q-FEVER; NORTHERN SPAIN; PREVALENCE; INFECTION; MAMMALS; JAPAN; MILK;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.05.046
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
At present few studies have been carried out on the distribution and incidence of Coxiella burnetii infection in wildlife. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of C burnetii in the main wild species in the Basque Country (Northern Spain), such as carnivores, cervids, wild boar, lagomorphs and several species of birds. Tissues from a total of 601 animals and 340 adult ticks collected from them were analyzed by PCR. DNA of C. burnetii was detected in 5.1% of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), 4.3% of wild boar (Sus scrota), 9.1% of European hare (Lepus europaeus), and among wild birds, in 11% of vultures (Gyps fulvus)and 14% of black kites (Milvus migrans). These results showed that C burnetii circulates in wildlife in Spain participating in the cycle of Q fever in nature. All of the adult ticks analyzed were negative for C burnetii, suggesting that ticks do not play an important role in the transmission of C. burnetii in this area. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 194
页数:5
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