Rheumatoid Thumb

被引:4
作者
Dyer, George S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Simmons, Barry P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Hand Upper Extrem Serv, Sch Med,Dept Orthopaed Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] VA Boston Healthcare, Jamaica Plain, MA 02130 USA
关键词
Rheumatoid arthritis; MCP joint; Surgical management; Arthroplasty; SWAN-NECK DEFORMITY; ARTHRITIS; ARTHROPLASTY;
D O I
10.1016/j.hcl.2010.10.001
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The hand is the main tactile sensory organ and is uniquely designed for fine motor activities. Any deviation from the normal architecture or limitation from a painful condition may lead to disability. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is fundamentally an inflammatory disease of the soft tissues. Deformities of the thumb arise from abnormal stretching of ligament and capsular structures as well as from ruptures and subluxations of the tendons. This article provides an overview of the types of deformities associated with, and surgical management of, RA of the thumb.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / +
页数:6
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