Particle size effects and surface anisotropy in Fe-based granular films

被引:85
作者
Chen, C [1 ]
Kitakami, O [1 ]
Shimada, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Sci Measurements Res Inst, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.368281
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Structure and magnetic properties of Fe/SiO2 and Fe/Al2O3 granular films were studied in the particle size (d) range of 1-50 nm. The coercivity (H-c) shows a maximum around 600 Oe at the particle size dm approximate to 18 nm, and then decreases in the larger particle size range for both Fe/SiO2 and Fe/Al2O3 systems at room temperature. A relation of coercivity, particle size, and temperature was built by using the Neel-Brown theory and the Stoner-Wohlfarth model basically. The experimental results were successfully fitted by assuming that the alpha-Fe particles possess uniaxial surface anisotropy K-s approximate to 0.4 erg/cm(2). (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(98)01916-1].
引用
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页码:2184 / 2188
页数:5
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