Furfuryl alcohol functionalized graphene for sorption of radionuclides

被引:15
作者
Chen, Xing [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoli [1 ]
Wang, Shaowei [2 ]
Qi, Junsheng [1 ]
Xie, Kun [1 ]
Liu, Xia [2 ]
Li, Jiaxing [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Three Gorges Univ, Key Lab Water Environm Evolut & Pollut Control Th, Chongqing 404100, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Environm Protect Peoples Republ China, Nucl & Radiat Safety Ctr, Beijing 100082, Peoples R China
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, NAAM Res Grp, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Furfuryl alcohol; Graphene; Sorption; Radionuclides; CHEMICAL EXFOLIATION; OXIDE NANOSHEETS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; SHEETS; COMPOSITES; MODELS; U(VI);
D O I
10.1016/j.arabjc.2016.06.009
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this study, graphene was functionalized with furfuryl alcohol (FA) through the DielsAlder reaction. The as-prepared FA functionalized graphene (FAG) was characterized by XRD, Raman, TEM, AFM, FT-IR and TG. The sorption performance of the obtained FAG toward radionuclides was evaluated. The maximum sorption capacities from the Langmuir model were calculated to be 1.178, 1.947, 1.431 and 1.608 mmol g(-1) for U(VI), Eu(III), Sr(II), and Co(II), respectively, at T = 303 K and pH = 3.0, indicating the hierarchical binding affinity of the FAG surface toward the radionuclides in the order Eu(III) > Co(II) > Sr(II) > U(VI). Based on the experimental results presented in this study, it is clear that FAG can be potentially used as a promising candidate for the sorption of radionuclides. (C) 2016 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.
引用
收藏
页码:837 / 844
页数:8
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