Polymeric composite materials for radiation shielding: a review

被引：423

作者：

More, Chaitali V. ^{[1
]}

Alsayed, Zainab ^{[2
]}

Badawi, Mohamed. S. ^{[2
]}

Thabet, Abouzeid. A. ^{[3
]}

Pawar, Pravina P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada Univ, Dept Phys, Aurangabad, MS, India

[2] Beirut Arab Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Beirut, Lebanon

[3] Pharos Univ Alexandria, Fac Allied Med Sci, Dept Med Equipment Technol, Alexandria, Egypt

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2021年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

Ionizing radiation; Gamma radiation; Polymer composite materials; Polymer recycling and radiation shielding; HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE; RAY ATTENUATION PARAMETERS; POLY METHYL-METHACRYLATE; EFFECTIVE ATOMIC-NUMBER; GAMMA-RAY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; LEAD-OXIDE; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; PLASTIC MATERIALS; CARBON NANOTUBES;

D O I：

10.1007/s10311-021-01189-9

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The rising use of radioactive elements is increasing radioactive pollution and calling for advanced materials to protect individuals. For instance, polymers are promising due to their mechanical, electrical, thermal, and multifunctional properties. Moreover, composites made of polymers and high atomic number fillers should allow to obtain material with low-weight, good flexibility, and good processability. Here we review the synthesis of polymer materials for radiation protection, with focus on the role of the nanofillers. We discuss the effectivness of polymeric materials for the absorption of fast neutrons. We also present the recycling of polymers into composites.

引用

页码：2057 / 2090

页数：34

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