The Experimental Manipulation of Desire Thinking in Alcohol use Disorder

被引:23
作者
Caselli, Gabriele [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gemelli, Antonella [1 ]
Spada, Marcantonio M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Studi Cognit, Modena, Italy
[2] London South Bank Univ, Sch Appl Sci, London, England
[3] Sigmund Freud Univ, Milan, Italy
关键词
addiction; alcohol use disorder; craving; desire thinking; experimental clinical psychology; QUESTIONNAIRE DEVELOPMENT; METACOGNITIONS; PREDICTOR; IMAGERY;
D O I
10.1002/cpp.2038
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
ObjectiveDesire thinking is a voluntary cognitive process involving verbal and imaginal elaboration of a desired target. Recent research has revealed that desire thinking may play a significant role in the escalation of craving. The goal of this study was to explore the effect of a desire thinking induction on craving in a sample of patients with alcohol use disorder. MethodsTen patients with alcohol use disorder were exposed to a brief exposure to alcohol-related thoughts plus desire thinking induction versus brief exposure to alcohol-related thoughts plus distraction. ResultsThe induction of desire thinking led to a significant increase in distress and urge to use alcohol when compared to a behavioural assessment test and a distraction task. The clinical implications for the treatment of alcohol use disorder are discussed. Copyright (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 573
页数:5
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