Effects of negative direct voltage pre-stressing on the breakdown of conductor-rod gaps under positive impulse voltages

被引:5
|
作者
Allen, NL
Gourgoulis, DE
Mikropoulos, PN
Stassinopoulos, CA
Yakinthos, CG
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn & Elect, High Voltage Lab, Manchester M60 1QD, Lancs, England
[2] Aristotelian Univ Salonika, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, High Voltage Lab, GR-54006 Thessalonika, Macedonia, Greece
关键词
conductor-rod gaps; impulse voltage; direct voltage pre-stress; gap geometry; 50% breakdown voltage; humidity; spark paths;
D O I
10.1049/ip-smt:19981964
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The sparkover of a 50 cm conductor-rod gap under positive impulses is investigated when a pre-stressing negative direct voltage is applied to the rod. Under lightning impulses the pre-stress has a small effect on the breakdown voltage of the gap. For long-front impulses, a considerable increase in the dielectric strength of the gap can be observed. Several parameters affect this behaviour, like the value of the prestressing direct voltage, the diameter of the energised conductor, the position of the rod with regard to the conductor and the waveshape of the applied impulse.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 109
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
  • [1] Effects of negative DC pre-stressing on positive impulse breakdown characteristics of conductor-rod gaps
    Gourgoulis, DE
    Mikropoulos, PN
    Stassinopoulos, CA
    Yakinthos, CG
    IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 152 (04) : 155 - 160
  • [2] Negative DC pre-stressing on conductor rod gaps under positive impulse voltages
    Mikropoulos, PN
    Stassinopoulos, CA
    Yakinthos, CG
    GASEOUS DIELECTRICS X, 2004, : 229 - 234
  • [3] Behaviour of positive conductor-rod gaps stressed by impulse voltages in atmospheric air
    Gourgoulis, DE
    Mikropoulos, PN
    Stassinopoulos, CA
    Yakinthos, CG
    IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 144 (05) : 209 - 214
  • [4] Sparkover in the conductor-rod and conductor-plane test gaps under composite slow front impulse direct voltages
    Allen, NL
    Huang, CF
    Cornick, KJ
    Greaves, DA
    IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 146 (03) : 135 - 141
  • [5] Air breakdown in the conductor-rod gap under composite slow-front impulse/alternating voltages
    Allen, NL
    Wang, LM
    Greaves, DA
    IEE PROCEEDINGS-SCIENCE MEASUREMENT AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 146 (05) : 217 - 225
  • [6] Air breakdown in conductor-rod gap with direct or alternating voltage switching impulses
    Yang, Bo
    Wang, Liming
    Guan, Zhicheng
    Liang, Xidong
    Qinghua Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Tsinghua University, 2002, 42 (SUPPL.): : 49 - 51
  • [7] BREAKDOWN PHENOMENA OF ROD-ROD GAPS UNDER IMPULSE VOLTAGES OF OPPOSITE POLARITY ON BOTH ELECTRODES
    ZACKE, P
    FISCHER, A
    BOECKER, H
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1977, 96 (02): : 701 - 708
  • [8] CORONA AND BREAKDOWN-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS IN SPHERE-PLANE AND ROD-ROD GAPS UNDER IMPULSE VOLTAGES OF VARIOUS WAVEFRONT DURATIONS
    KUFFEL, E
    ABDULLAH, M
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS-LONDON, 1966, 113 (06): : 1113 - &
  • [9] INFLUENCE OF HUMIDITY ON BREAKDOWN OF SPHERE AND ROD GAPS UNDER IMPULSE VOLTAGES OF SHORT AND LONG WAVEFRONTS
    ALLIBONE, TE
    DRING, D
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS-LONDON, 1972, 119 (09): : 1417 - &
  • [10] The breakdown of a tower-line clearance under impulse voltages pre-stressed by a negative DC voltage
    Stassinopoulos, CA
    Yakinthos, CG
    GASEOUS DIELECTRICS IX, 2001, : 535 - 540