Electrophoretic deposition of polyacrylic acid and composite films containing nanotubes and oxide particles

被引:58
作者
Wang, Y. [1 ]
Deen, I. [1 ]
Zhitomirsky, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Electrophoretic deposition; Carbon nanotube; Halloysite nanotube; Polyacrylic acid; Film; Oxide; POLY(ACRYLIC ACID); TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; THIN-FILMS; SILICA; ADSORPTION; COATINGS; IMPROVEMENT; PH; ELECTRODEPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2011.07.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method has been developed for the deposition of thin films of polyacrylic acid (PAA). This method allowed the formation of uniform films of controlled thickness on conductive substrates. It was shown that PAA can be used as a common dispersing agent suitable for charging and EPD of various materials, such as multiwalled carbon nanotubes, halloysite nanotubes, MnO2, NiO, TiO2 and SiO2. The feasibility of EPD of composite films containing the nanotubes and oxide particles in a PAA matrix has been demonstrated. The kinetics of deposition and deposition mechanisms were investigated and discussed. The films were studied by thermogravimetric analysis, differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicated that film thickness and composition can be varied. Obtained results pave the way for the fabrication of PAA and composite films for biomedical, electrochemical and other applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 374
页数:8
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