A quantum pulse gate based on spectrally engineered sum frequency generation

被引:187
作者
Eckstein, Andreas [1 ]
Brecht, Benjamin [2 ]
Silberhorn, Christine [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Sci Light, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Paderborn, D-33098 Paderborn, Germany
关键词
SINGLE-PHOTON DETECTION; WAVE-GUIDE; INFORMATION; HOMODYNE; NOISE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.013770
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We introduce the concept of a quantum pulse gate (QPG), a method for accessing the intrinsic broadband spectral mode structure of ultrafast quantum states of light. This mode structure can now be harnessed for applications in quantum information processing. We propose an implementation in a PPLN waveguide, based on spectrally engineered sum frequency generation (SFG). It allows us to pick well-defined spectral broadband modes from an ultrafast multi-mode state for interconversion to a broadband mode at another frequency. By pulse-shaping the bright SFG pump beam, different orthogonal broadband modes can be addressed individually and extracted with high fidelity. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:13770 / 13778
页数:9
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