In this thesis, first of all the concept and basic connotation of market-based refined safety management is described. Then in view of short-term, static game analysis of market-based refined safety management is made, as well as long-term Dynamic game analysis of market-based refined safety management. Finally conclusions can be drawn that, as for the static state in a short-term, the market-based refined safety management will influence the profit of divisions; but from a long-term dynamic state, it is best for the whole benefit of an enterprise.