Electronic structure and optical properties of Ag3PO4 photocatalyst calculated by hybrid density functional method

被引:245
作者
Liu, J. J. [1 ]
Fu, X. L. [2 ]
Chen, S. F. [2 ]
Zhu, Y. F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Huaibei Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Informat, Huaibei 235000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Huaibei Normal Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Huaibei 235000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; WATER DECOMPOSITION; D(10) CONFIGURATION; SEMICONDUCTOR; HYDROGEN; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3660319
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electronic structure and optical properties of Ag3PO4 were studied by hybrid density functional theory. The results indicated that the band gap is 2.43 eV, which agrees well with the experimental value of 2.45 eV. The conduction bands of Ag3PO4 are mainly attributable to Ag 5s and 5p states, while the valence bands are dominated by O 2p and Ag 4d states. The highest valence band edge potential was 2.67V (vs. normal hydrogen electrode), which has enough driving force for photocatalytic water oxidation and pollutants degradation. The optical absorption spectrum showed that Ag3PO4 is a visible light response photocatalyst. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3660319]
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页数:3
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