Encoding information into polymers

被引:180
作者
Rutten, Martin G. T. A. [1 ]
Vaandrager, Frits W. [2 ]
Elemans, Johannes A. A. W. [1 ]
Nolte, Roeland J. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Mol & Mat, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Software Sci, Nijmegen, Netherlands
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
LIVING CATIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; SEQUENCE-REGULATED OLIGOMERS; DATA-STORAGE; DIGITAL INFORMATION; NEXT-GENERATION; MOLECULAR COMPUTATION; SYNTHETIC-POLYMERS; COMPUTING MACHINE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DNA;
D O I
10.1038/s41570-018-0051-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Defined-sequence polymers have great potential as durable and high-density data-storage media. DNA already fulfils this role in nature, using the sequence of its four nucleobases to store genetic information. Synthetic DNA can be used to store binary codes, and it is both more durable and can store information at a much higher density than conventional silicon-based storage systems. Other defined-sequence synthetic polymers have properties that make them even more suitable for data storage, at least in principle, assuming that complete control over their composition, that is, their monomer sequence, can be achieved. This Review addresses the current status of data storage in DNA, proteins and synthetic polymers, with the objective to overcome the problems of current data storage technology.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 381
页数:17
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