High-order harmonics and supercontinua formed by a weak optical pump in the presence of an extreme terahertz field

被引:5
作者
Babushkin, I [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Demircan, A. [1 ,3 ]
Morgner, U. [1 ,3 ]
Savelev, A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Quantum Opt, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[2] Max Born Inst, Max Born Str 2a, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[3] Cluster Excellence PhoenixD Photon Opt & Engn Inn, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[4] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Phys, Leninskie Gory 2, Moscow 119991, Russia
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Lebedev Phys Inst, Leninskii Prospekt 53, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION; GENERATION; PULSES; ELECTRON; NONLINEARITY; INTRABAND; TUNNEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.106.013115
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We show that in the presence of an extreme terahertz (THz) field an additional weak field in the optical frequency range can modulate ionization probability and thereby generate high-order harmonics. The extreme THz pump suppresses recollisions, thereby also fully suppressing the recollision-based harmonics. Nevertheless, high-order harmonics are effectively generated via an alternative mechanism, the so-called Brunel mechanism, based on ionization and subsequent acceleration in the driving field (but not on reabsorption). Using ab initio simulations for the hydrogen atom and short few-cycle optical driver, we show the appearance of a coherent carrier-envelope-phase-insensitive supercontinuum formed by such harmonics, compressible into an isolated pulse with 100-attosecond-scale duration.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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