Metabolic syndrome and psychiatric disorders: a population-based study

被引：22

作者：

Moreira, Fernanda Pedrotti ^{[1
]}

Jansen, Karen ^{[1
]}

Cardoso, Taiane de A. ^{[1
]}

Mondin, Thaise C. ^{[1
]}

Magalhaes, Pedro V. ^{[2
]}

Kapczinski, Flavio ^{[2
,3
]}

Souza, Luciano D. M. ^{[1
]}

da Silva, Ricardo A. ^{[1
]}

Oses, Jean Pierre ^{[1
]}

Wiener, Carolina D. ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Catolica Pelotas UCPel, Dept Saude & Comportamento, Ciencia Translac Transtornos Cerebrais, Pelotas, RS, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Psiquiatria Mol, Programa Posgrad Psiquiatria & Ciencias Comportam, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[3] McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada

[4] Anhanguera Educ Rio Grande, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil

来源：

BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY | 2019年 / 41卷 / 01期

关键词：

Metabolic syndrome; psychiatric disorders; mood disorders; anxiety disorders; suicide; BIPOLAR-DISORDER; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; ASSOCIATION; METAANALYSIS; PREVALENCE; RISK; DETERMINANTS; DEPRESSION; CHINESE; PEOPLE;

D O I：

10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2328

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Objective: To identify the association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and psychiatric disorders in young adults in southern Brazil. Methods: This population based cross-sectional study involved a total of 1,023 young adults between the ages of 21 and 32 years. Current episodes of psychiatric disorders were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview-Plus version. MetS was evaluated using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP/ATP III). Results: Of the 1,023 participants, 24.3% were identified with MetS, 13.5% were diagnosed with anxiety disorders, 7.5% with current depression, 3.9% with bipolar disorders and 10.1% were at risk of suicide. MetS was associated with ethnicity (p = 0.022), excess weight (p < 0.001), current anxiety disorders (p < 0.001), current mood disorders (bipolar disorder in mood episode and current depression) (p < 0.001), and suicide risk (p < 0.001). Conclusions: MetS was associated with psychiatric disorders. Awareness of factors associated with MetS can help identify high-risk individuals and stimulate disease prevention and control programs, as well as lifestyle changes.

引用

页码：38 / 43

页数：6

共 42 条

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