Disentangling the magnetoelectric and thermoelectric transport in topological insulator thin films

被引:43
作者
Zhang, Jinsong [1 ]
Feng, Xiao [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Yong [3 ,4 ]
Guo, Minghua [1 ]
Zhang, Zuocheng [1 ]
Ou, Yunbo [2 ]
Feng, Yang [1 ]
Li, Kang [2 ]
Zhang, Haijun [3 ]
Wang, Lili [1 ,5 ]
Chen, Xi [1 ,5 ]
Gan, Zhongxue [4 ]
Zhang, Shou-Cheng [3 ,4 ]
He, Ke [1 ,5 ]
Ma, Xucun [1 ,5 ]
Xue, Qi-Kun [1 ,5 ]
Wang, Yayu [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] ENN Intelligent Energy Grp, Langfang 065001, Hebei, Peoples R China
[5] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SINGLE DIRAC CONE; PERFORMANCE; DISTORTION; BI2SE3; POWER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.91.075431
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report transport studies on (Bi1-x Sb-x)(2)Te-3 topological insulator thin films with tunable electronic band structure. We find a doping and temperature regime in which the Hall coefficient is negative indicative of electron-type carriers, whereas the Seebeck coefficient is positive indicative of hole-type carriers. This sign anomaly is due to the distinct transport behaviors of the bulk and surface states: the surface Dirac fermions dominate magnetoelectric transport while the thermoelectric effect is mainly determined by the bulk states. These findings may inspire new ideas for designing topological insulator-based high-efficiency thermoelectric devices.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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