Dynamics of quasiperiodically driven spin systems

被引:23
作者
Ray, Sayak [1 ]
Sinha, Subhasis [2 ]
Sen, Diptiman [3 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Chem, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, Nadia, India
[3] Indian Inst Sci, Ctr High Energy Phys, Bengaluru 560012, India
关键词
METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION; MANY-BODY LOCALIZATION; EXPONENTIAL SENSITIVITY; QUANTUM-SYSTEMS; WAVE-PACKETS; SPECTRUM; CHAOS; THERMALIZATION; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.100.052129
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the stroboscopic dynamics of a spin-S object subjected to delta-function kicks in the transverse magnetic field which is generated following the Fibonacci sequence. The corresponding classical Hamiltonian map is constructed in the large spin limit, S ->infinity. On evolving such a map for large kicking strength and time period, the phase space appears to be chaotic; interestingly, however, the geodesic distance increases linearly with the stroboscopic time implying that the Lyapunov exponent is zero. We derive the Sutherland invariant for the underlying SO(3) matrix governing the dynamics of classical spin variables and study the orbits for weak kicking strength. For the quantum dynamics, we observe that although the phase coherence of a state is retained throughout the time evolution, the fluctuations in the mean values of the spin operators exhibit fractality which is also present in the Floquet eigenstates. Interestingly, the presence of an interaction with another spin results in an ergodic dynamics leading to infinite temperature thermalization.
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页数:8
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