Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma arising in patient with a history of EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer and EBV-positive nodal polymorphous B-lymphoproliferative disorder

被引:21
作者
Daroontum, Teerada [1 ,2 ]
Kohno, Kei [1 ]
Inaguma, Yoko [3 ]
Okamoto, Akinao [3 ]
Okamoto, Masataka [3 ]
Kimura, Yoshihiro [4 ,5 ]
Nagahama, Masato [4 ,5 ]
Sakakibara, Ayako [6 ]
Satou, Akira [7 ]
Nakamura, Shigeo [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[2] Chiang Mai Univ, Dept Pathol, Fac Med, Chiang Mai, Thailand
[3] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Hematol, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan
[4] Handa City Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Handa, Japan
[5] Handa City Hosp, Dept Pathol, Handa, Japan
[6] Okazaki City Hosp, Dept Pathol, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan
[7] Aichi Med Univ Hosp, Dept Surg Pathol, Nagakate, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
EBV-associated B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder; EBV-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer; EBV-positive nodal polymorphous B-LPD;
D O I
10.1111/pin.12738
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Elderly patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection are at increased risk for developing B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder (B-LPD) due to immunosenescence. Here, we describe a case of a 75-year-old man who developed an EBV-positive (EBV+) mucocutaneous ulcer (EBVMCU) in the gingiva with spontaneous regression. Eighteen months after regression, he had a cervical lymph node enlargement that was diagnosed as EBV+ nodal polymorphous B-LPD, Ann Arbor stage IA. Clinicians decided to observe his clinical course without any treatment. Fourteen months later, the patient developed EBV-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Ann Arbor stage IIA, and received six courses of age-adjusted dose chemotherapy and achieved a complete remission. No evidence of a clonal relationship was found among these three lesions by standard polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis for immunoglobulin heavy chain. However, they all had expression of PD-L1 in the EBV+ large B-cells and Hodgkin Reed-Sternberg-like cells. This is the first case report of a PD-L1-positive (PD-L1+) EBVMCU and the development of multiple EBV-driven B-LPDs in the setting of immunosenescence within a 32-month period.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 41
页数:5
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