Tunneling conductance and local density of states in tight-binding junctions

被引:35
作者
Berthod, C. [1 ]
Giamarchi, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, DPMC MaNEP, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSFER-HAMILTONIAN FORMALISM; MANY-PARTICLE POINT; VORTEX CORE STATES; OF-STATES; QUANTUM TRANSPORT; IMPURITY ATOMS; SHOT-NOISE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SPECTROSCOPY; MICROSCOPE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.155414
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the relationship between the differential conductance and the local density of states in tight-binding tunnel junctions where the junction geometry can be varied between the point-contact and the planar-contact limits. The conductances are found to differ significantly in these two limiting cases. We also examine how the matrix element influences the tunneling characteristics and produces contrast in a simple model of scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Some implications regarding the interpretation of STM spectroscopic data in the cuprates are discussed. The calculations are carried out within the real-space Keldysh formalism.
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页数:13
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