Factors affecting the efficiency and stereoselectivity of α-amino acid synthesis by the Petasis reaction

被引:52
作者
Southwood, TJ
Curry, MC
Hutton, CA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Sch Chem, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Mol Sci & Biotechnol Inst Bio21, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
amino acids; Petasis reaction; multi-component coupling; boronic acid Mannich reaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2005.09.114
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of chiral secondary amines containing only one branched substituent has been shown to give optimal yields and stereoselectivities in the preparation of alpha-amino acids using the Petasis reaction. While the use of chiral primary amines generally gives products in low to moderate diastereoselectivity, chiral secondary amines generally give products in >95:5 diastereoselectivity. Additionally, the use of amines with two chiral (and by definition, branched) N-alkyl substituents results in significantly reduced yields with respect to to secondary amines with one or no branched N-alkyl substituents. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 242
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Phosphatase inhibitors .3. Benzylaminophosphonic acids as potent inhibitors of human prostatic acid phosphatase [J].
Beers, SA ;
Schwender, CF ;
Loughney, DA ;
Malloy, E ;
Demarest, K ;
Jordan, J .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 4 (10) :1693-1701
[2]   ENOLBORATION .1. DICYCLOHEXYLCHLOROBORANE TRIETHYLAMINE AS A CONVENIENT REAGENT FOR ENOLBORATION OF KETONES AND OTHER CARBONYL DERIVATIVES [J].
BROWN, HC ;
DHAR, RK ;
GANESAN, K ;
SINGARAM, B .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1992, 57 (02) :499-504
[3]   (R)- and (S)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrrolidinone as chiral auxiliaries in the enantioselective preparation of α-amino acids [J].
Camps, P ;
Pérez, F ;
Soldevilla, N ;
Borrego, MA .
TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 1999, 10 (03) :493-509
[4]   Chirally templated boronic acid Mannich reaction in the synthesis of optically active α-amino acids [J].
Currie, GS ;
Drew, MGB ;
Harwood, LM ;
Hughes, DJ ;
Luke, RWA ;
Vickers, RJ .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 2000, (17) :2982-2990
[5]   Petasis boronic Mannich reactions of electron-poor aromatic amines under microwave conditions [J].
Follmann, M ;
Graul, F ;
Schäfer, T ;
Kopec, S ;
Hamley, P .
SYNLETT, 2005, (06) :1009-1011
[6]   Solid supported high-throughput organic synthesis of peptide β-turn mimetics via Petasis reaction/diketopiperazine formation [J].
Golebiowski, A ;
Klopfenstein, SR ;
Chen, JJ ;
Shao, X .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2000, 41 (25) :4841-4844
[7]   Synthesis of novel cyclic α-amino acid derivatives via a one-pot sequential Petasis reaction/palladium catalysed process [J].
Grigg, R ;
Sridharan, V ;
Thayaparan, A .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2003, 44 (50) :9017-9019
[8]   Asymmetry in the boronic acid Mannich reaction: Diastereocontrolled addition to chiral iminium species derived from aldehydes and (S)-5-phenylmorpholin-2-one [J].
Harwood, LM ;
Currie, GS ;
Drew, MGB ;
Luke, RWA .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1996, (16) :1953-1954
[9]   A practical synthesis of peptide mimetics via the solid-phase Petasis reaction [J].
Klopfenstein, SR ;
Chen, JJ ;
Golebiowski, A ;
Li, M ;
Peng, SX ;
Shao, X .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2000, 41 (25) :4835-4839
[10]   Pinacolyl boronic esters as components in the Petasis reaction [J].
Koolmeister, T ;
Södergren, M ;
Scobie, M .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2002, 43 (34) :5965-5968