A human colliculus-pulvinar-amygdala pathway encodes negative emotion

被引:47
作者
Kragel, Philip A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,9 ]
Ceko, Marta [1 ]
Theriault, Jordan [4 ]
Chen, Danlei [4 ]
Satpute, Ajay B. [4 ,5 ]
Wald, Lawrence W. [5 ,6 ]
Lindquist, Martin A. [7 ]
Barrett, Lisa Feldman [5 ,6 ]
Wager, Tor D. [1 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado Boulder, Inst Cognit Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Dept Psychol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[4] Northeastern Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Athinoula A Martinos Ctr Biomed Imaging, Boston, MA 02129 USA
[6] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02129 USA
[7] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Biostat, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[8] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[9] Emory Univ, Dept Psychol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; CORTEX; ORGANIZATION; UNPLEASANTNESS; REPRESENTATION; PARCELLATION; INFORMATION; VARIABILITY; THALAMUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuron.2021.06.001
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Animals must rapidly respond to threats to survive. In rodents, threat-related signals are processed through a subcortical pathway from the superior colliculus to the amygdala, a putative "low road"to affective behavior. This pathway has not been well characterized in humans. We developed a novel pathway identification framework that uses pattern recognition to identify connected neural populations and optimize measurement of inter-region connectivity. We first verified that the model identifies known thalamocortical pathways with high sensitivity and specificity in 7 T (n = 56) and 3 T (n = 48) fMRI experiments. Then we identified a human functional superior colliculus-pulvinar-amygdala pathway. Activity in this pathway encodes the intensity of normative emotional responses to negative images and sounds but not pleasant images or painful stimuli. These results provide a functional description of a human "low road"pathway selective for negative exteroceptive events and demonstrate a promising method for characterizing human functional brain pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:2404 / +
页数:15
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