Effects of temperature and photoperiod on the development and reproduction of Adoxophyes honmai (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

被引:22
作者
Nabeta, FH [1 ]
Nakai, M [1 ]
Kunimi, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, United Grad Sch Agr Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Tokyo 1838509, Japan
关键词
temperature; photoperiod; development; reproduction; Adoxophyes honmai;
D O I
10.1303/aez.2005.231
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of constant temperature and photoperiod on the development and reproduction of Adoxophyes honmai Yasuda (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) were investigated. The durations of the larval and pupal stages decreased in the range from 15 to 28 degrees C, but the developmental periods were longer at 30 degrees C than at 28 degrees C. The developmental zero and the thermal constants were calculated to be 9.8 degrees C and 104.1 degree-days for eggs, 9.3 degrees C and 232.6 degree-days for larvae, 11.5 degrees C and 76.3 degree-days for pupae, and 10.3 degrees C and 417.0 degree-days from egg to adult emergence. The temperature significantly affected the number of eggs deposited by a single female, the proportion of eggs hatched, and the longevity of adult females. At both 15 and 20 degrees C, larval and pupal developmental periods were significantly shorter for the long-day length of 16L:8D than for the short-day length of 10L:14D.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 238
页数:8
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