Health-related quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients in primary health care

被引:0
作者
Galvez Galan, Isabel [1 ]
Caceres Leon, Macarena Celina [1 ]
Guerrero-Martin, Jorge [1 ]
Lopez Jurado, Casimiro Fermin [1 ]
Duran-Gomez, Noelia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Extremadura, Fac Med, Dept Enfermeria, Badajoz, Spain
来源
ENFERMERIA CLINICA | 2021年 / 31卷 / 05期
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Quality of life; Diabetes complications; Comorbidity; Potypharmacy; SPANISH VERSION; POPULATION; COMPLICATIONS; SF-36;
D O I
10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.03.001
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Objective: To analyse the relationship between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and sociodemographic and clinical factors in patients with diabetes mellitus, also comparing with Spanish population-based reference values. Method: Cross-sectional descriptive-analytical observational study through nonprobability sampling on diabetic patients from San Roque Primary Health Centre (Badajoz, Spain), using a questionnaire regarding sociodemographic and diabetes care data, SF-36 and Duke-UNC questionnaires, and clinical history data. Results: Sixty patients (55% women) fundamentally with type 2 diabetes and a mean age of 68.67 +/- 11.09 years were studied. Women older than 75 presented poorer HRQoL than their reference group. Women showed worse HRQoL than men. Age, evolution of diabetes, presence of acute and chronic complications, and comorbidities, pharmacological treatment, and glycaemic control affect HRQoL in these patients. Living alone, having a tow socioeconomic status, and needing help with diabetes-related self-care can negatively affect quality of life. Conclusions: HRQoL assessment allows us to detect alterations in the different domains and perform an early intervention. This way, we can incorporate these aspects into the nursing evaluation and interventions in the nursing care plan; allowing us to develop individualized care strategies and diabetes education programmes that contribute to improving HRQoL in patients with diabetes. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 322
页数:10
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
ALONSO J, 1995, MED CLIN-BARCELONA, V104, P771
[2]  
Alonso J, 1998, MED CLIN-BARCELONA, V111, P410
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2019, IDF DIABETES ATLAS Internet-PubMed, V9th
[4]  
Arcega-Domínguez A, 2005, REV INVEST CLIN, V57, P676
[5]   Socioeconomic status and quality of life in population-based Australian men: data from the Geelong Osteoporosis Study [J].
Brennan, Sharon L. ;
Williams, Lana J. ;
Berk, Michael ;
Pasco, Julie A. .
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2013, 37 (03) :226-232
[6]   THE DUKE-UNC FUNCTIONAL SOCIAL SUPPORT QUESTIONNAIRE - MEASUREMENT OF SOCIAL SUPPORT IN FAMILY MEDICINE PATIENTS [J].
BROADHEAD, WE ;
GEHLBACH, SH ;
DEGRUY, FV ;
KAPLAN, BH .
MEDICAL CARE, 1988, 26 (07) :709-723
[7]  
Carral San Laureano F, 2000, ENDOCRINOL NUTR, P108
[8]   Direct cost of diabetes mellitus and its complications in Spain (SECCAID Study: Spain estimated cost Ciberdem-Cabimer in Diabetes) [J].
Crespo, Carlos ;
Brosa, Max ;
Soria-Juan, Aitana ;
Lopez-Alba, Alfonso ;
Lopez-Martinez, Noemi ;
Soria, Bernat .
AVANCES EN DIABETOLOGIA, 2013, 29 (06) :182-189
[9]  
de la Revilla Ahumada L, 1991, Aten Primaria, V8, P688
[10]  
Georgopoulou S., 2011, Eur. Respir. J, V38, P684