A comprehensive model for breakdown mechanism in HfO2 high-κ gate stacks

被引:41
作者
Ranjan, R [1 ]
Pey, KL [1 ]
Tung, CH [1 ]
Tang, LJ [1 ]
Groeseneken, G [1 ]
Bera, LK [1 ]
De Gendt, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch EEE, Singapore 639798, Singapore
来源
IEEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING 2004, TECHNICAL DIGEST | 2004年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/IEDM.2004.1419273
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Based on physical analysis results, a model describing the breakdown (BD) mechanism ofHfO(2)/polysilicon gate stack is proposed. Due to the high mechanical strength and the polycrystalline nature of annealed HfO2 dielectrics, and a very complicated BD induced thermo-chemical reaction and self-healing process, the BD mechanism and transient evolution in HfO2 gate stacks are different from that of ultrathin SiOxNy. The formation of a percolation path is probably assisted by grain boundaries and/or enhanced electric field strength near the poly-Si edge. Besides Polarity-dependent dielectric-BD-induced epitaxy (DBIE), due to the BD induced thermo-chemical reactions among HfO2, SiOx (i.e. IL oxide), Hf-compounds and Si, the formation of a dielectric-based "clog" which is HfSixOy-rich, termed as dielectric-BD-induced self-healing insulating cap (SHIC), is proposed. The microstructures of DBIE and SHIC are responsible for the leakage current evolution during a BD event in HfO2 gate stacks.
引用
收藏
页码:725 / 728
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
  • [1] Interfacial characteristics of HfO2 films grown on strained Si0.7Ge0.3 by atomic-layer deposition
    Cho, MH
    Chang, HS
    Moon, DW
    Kang, SK
    Min, BK
    Ko, DH
    Kim, HS
    McIntyre, PC
    Lee, JH
    Ku, JH
    Lee, NI
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (07) : 1171 - 1173
  • [2] Thermodynamic stability of high-K dielectric metal oxides ZrO2 and HfO2 in contact with Si and SiO2
    Gutowski, M
    Jaffe, JE
    Liu, CL
    Stoker, M
    Hegde, RI
    Rai, RS
    Tobin, PJ
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (11) : 1897 - 1899
  • [3] Morphology and crystallization kinetics in HfO2 thin films grown by atomic layer deposition
    Ho, MY
    Gong, H
    Wilk, GD
    Busch, BW
    Green, ML
    Voyles, PM
    Muller, DA
    Bude, M
    Lin, WH
    See, A
    Loomans, ME
    Lahiri, SK
    Räisänen, PI
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (03) : 1477 - 1481
  • [4] Influences of structure around gate-edge on high electric field strength in MISFETs with high-k gate dielectrics
    Ono, M
    Nishiyama, A
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2004, 51 (01) : 68 - 73
  • [5] Gate dielectric degradation mechanism associated with DBIE evolution
    Pey, KL
    Ranjan, R
    Tung, CH
    Tang, LJ
    Lin, WH
    Radhakrishnan, MK
    [J]. 2004 IEEE INTERNATIONAL RELIABILITY PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS, 2004, : 117 - 121
  • [6] Ranjan R, 2004, IPFA 2004: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON THE PHYSICAL & FAILURE ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, P53
  • [7] A new breakdown failure mechanism in HfO2 gate dielectric
    Ranjan, R
    Pey, KL
    Tang, LJ
    Tung, CH
    Groeseneken, G
    Radhakrishnan, M
    Kaczer, B
    Degraeve, R
    De Gendt, S
    [J]. 2004 IEEE INTERNATIONAL RELIABILITY PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS, 2004, : 347 - 352
  • [8] Comparative study of defect energetics in HfO2 and SiO2
    Scopel, WL
    da Silva, AJR
    Orellana, W
    Fazzio, A
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (09) : 1492 - 1494