Inversion of moment tensor focal mechanisms for active stresses around the microcontinent Iberia:: Tectonic implications

被引:111
作者
de Vicente, G. [1 ]
Cloetingh, S. [2 ]
Munoz-Martin, A. [1 ]
Olaiz, A. [1 ]
Stich, D. [3 ]
Vegas, R. [1 ]
Galindo-Zaldivar, J. [4 ]
Fernandez-Lozano, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense, Dept Geodinam, Grp Invest Tectonofis Aplicada, ES-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Fac Earth & Life Sci, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, Sez Bologna, I-40128 Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Granada, Dept Geodinam, E-18071 Granada, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2006TC002093
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
The Iberian microcontinent and its connected oceanic crust are affected by deformations related to the Eurasian-African plate boundary. Active stress inversions from populations of moment tensor focal mechanisms have been performed around and inside the Iberian peninsula, using a total of 213 moment tensor estimates. Main results are as follows: (1) The tensorial solutions show better consistency and lower misfits compared to those obtained previously from first P arrival focal mechanisms. (2) Along the Eurasia-Africa western boundary, the type of active stresses progressively changes easternward from triaxial extension to uniaxial compression along the Terceira Ridge, the Gloria Fault zone, and the Gulf of Cadiz. (3) In the Betics-Alboran-Rif zone, uniaxial extension predominates with S-hmax N155 degrees E trending. (4) In northern Algeria, uniaxial compression reappears. (5) The Iberian foreland is currently under strike-slip to uniaxial extension tensorial conditions.
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页数:22
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