Effects of IL-12 and IL-18 on HBcAg-specific cytokine production by CD4 T lymphocytes of children with chronic hepatitis B infection

被引:36
|
作者
Szkaradkiewicz, A [1 ]
Jopek, A [1 ]
Wysocki, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Poznan, Poland
关键词
hepatitis B virus; Th lymphocytes; interferon-gamma; interleukin-12; interlenkin-18;
D O I
10.1016/j.antiviral.2004.12.005
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The influence of IL-12 and IL-18 was evaluated on hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg)-specific cytokine production (IFN-gamma, IL-4, IL-5 and IL-10) by CD4 T lymphocytes isolated from peripheral blood of children with chronic hepatitis B. CD4 T cells were isolated from peripheral blood of 20 children with chronic active hepatitis B, cultured for 48 h in presence of rHBcAg and of co-stimulators, IL-12 or IL-18 or IL-12 + IL-18 or in their absence (control). Production of studied cytokines was examined using the ELISPOT assay. Co-stimulation with IL-12 or IL-18 was found to significantly augment the HBcAg-specific secretion of IFN-gamma. However, the most pronounced stimulatory effect was observed in the presence of IL-12 + IL-18 and resulted in peak levels of IFN-gamma production. The obtained results allowed concluding that the anti-HBV activity of Th1 lymphocytes is strongly induced by IL-12 + IL-18 and may contribute to viral clearance in children with chronic hepatitis B infection. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 27
页数:5
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