Quantum Dots: An Emerging Approach for Cancer Therapy

被引:68
作者
Devi, Sheetal [1 ]
Kumar, Manish [2 ]
Tiwari, Abhishek [3 ]
Tiwari, Varsha [4 ]
Kaushik, Deepak [5 ]
Verma, Ravinder [6 ]
Bhatt, Shailendra [6 ]
Sahoo, Biswa Mohan [7 ]
Bhattacharya, Tanima [8 ,9 ]
Alshehri, Sultan [10 ]
Ghoneim, Mohammed M. [11 ]
Babalghith, Ahmad O. [12 ]
Batiha, Gaber El-Saber [13 ]
机构
[1] Global Res Inst Pharm, Radaur, Yamuna Nagar, India
[2] Maharishi Markandeshwar, MM Coll Pharm, Mullana Ambala, India
[3] IFTM Univ, Pharm Acad, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Moradabad, India
[4] IFTM Univ, Pharm Acad, Dept Pharmacognosy, Moradabad, India
[5] Maharshi Dayanand Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Rohtak, Haryana, India
[6] Goenka Univ, Sch Med & Allied Sci, Dept Pharm, Gurugram, India
[7] Roland Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Brahmapur, India
[8] Techno India NJR Inst Technol, Innovat Incubat & Ind I Cube Lab, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
[9] Dept Sci & Engn NGCEF, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[10] King Saud Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[11] AlMaarefa Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharm Practice, Ad Diriyah, Saudi Arabia
[12] Umm Al Qura Univ, Fac Med, Med Genet Dept, Umm Al Qura, Saudi Arabia
[13] Damanhour Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pharmacol & Therapeut, Damanhour, Egypt
关键词
quantum dots; drug resistance; nano carriers; cancer; chemotherapy; diagnostic; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; CARBON DOTS; GRAPHENE OXIDE; DRUG-DELIVERY; LONG-TERM; VIRUS; CELLS; CYTOTOXICITY; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.3389/fmats.2021.798440
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanotechnology is indisputably a scientific technique that offers the prospect of new therapies, and hope, for the treatment of malignant illnesses. It is a novel technology that offers new approaches for the diagnosis and management of diverse diseases. Although the discovery of Quantum dots (QD) nano-transporters has already led to a few positive developments, QD nano-transporters are still at their initial stage, though have yet proven valuable to society. The excertion of QD indicates conversion in natural imaging along with photograph have established incredible suitability in bio-imaging, new drug development, targeted gene deliverance, biosensing, photodynamic treatment as well as diagnosis. The present review aimed to confer the significance of QD in diagnosis as well as in management of cancer. This review aims to impart fundamental insight as well as conception of QD its merits, properties, utilization as well as mode of action. This review highlight of different designing schemes of QD like hydrothermal, drop-casting, ultrasonic, solvothermal, spin-coating, atomic layer desorption, layer by layer, polymethylmethacrylate aided-transfer, electrochemical, ion beam sputtering deposition. Moreover, we have elaborated on the diverse researches related to cytotoxic examination to reveal that QDs are harmless. Concisely, the present review summarizes the fabrication schemes, current research and utilization of QD in cancer treatment.
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页数:18
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