Effect of polyethylene glycol addition on metakaolin-based geopolymer

被引:19
作者
Mikhailova, Olesia [1 ]
Rovnanik, Pavel [1 ]
机构
[1] Brno Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn, Veveri 331-95, Brno, Czech Republic
来源
ECOLOGY AND NEW BUILDING MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS 2016 | 2016年 / 151卷
关键词
Metakaolin; geopolymer; polyethylene glycol; mechanical properties; microstructure; HYBRID; MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2016.07.379
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Polyethylene glycol is a non-toxic water soluble polymer often used in many industrial applications. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of polyethylene glycol with relative molecular weight ranging between 400-20000 on the properties of geopolymer mortars composed of metakaolin and sodium silicate. Polyethylene glycol was added in the amount of 0.5 to 10% by mass of metakaolin. After 28 days of curing at ambient conditions, different tests were carried out: physico-chemical (density, porosity), mechanical (flexural and compressive strength) and structural (SEM). The results showed that a maximum compressive strength of 23.9 MPa and a maximum flexural strength of 2.9 MPa were achieved by adding 10% PEG 400. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 228
页数:7
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Geopolymer/PEG Hybrid Materials Synthesis and Investigation of the Polymer Influence on Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior [J].
Catauro, Michelina ;
Papale, Ferdinando ;
Lamanna, Giuseppe ;
Bollino, Flavia .
MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS, 2015, 18 (04) :698-705
[2]   Preparation and Characterization of New Geopolymer-Epoxy Resin Hybrid Mortars [J].
Colangelo, Francesco ;
Roviello, Giuseppina ;
Ricciotti, Laura ;
Ferone, Claudio ;
Cioffi, Raffaele .
MATERIALS, 2013, 6 (07) :2989-3006
[3]   GEOPOLYMERS - INORGANIC POLYMERIC NEW MATERIALS [J].
DAVIDOVITS, J .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS, 1991, 37 (08) :1633-1656
[4]   Application-Oriented Chemical Optimization of a Metakaolin Based Geopolymer [J].
Ferone, Claudio ;
Colangelo, Francesco ;
Roviello, Giuseppina ;
Asprone, Domenico ;
Menna, Costantino ;
Balsamo, Alberto ;
Prota, Andrea ;
Cioffi, Raffaele ;
Manfredi, Gaetano .
MATERIALS, 2013, 6 (05) :1920-1939
[5]   Novel hybrid organic-geopolymer materials [J].
Ferone, Claudio ;
Roviello, Giuseppina ;
Colangelo, Francesco ;
Cioffi, Raffaele ;
Tarallo, Oreste .
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 2013, 73 :42-50
[6]  
Giannopoulou I., 2007, P 3 INT C DEF PROC S, P5
[7]  
Kunal S., 2006, THESIS
[8]   Mechanical Characterization of Hybrid (Organic-Inorganic) Geopolymers [J].
Lamanna, G. ;
Soprano, A. ;
Bollino, F. ;
Catauro, M. .
DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF STRUCTURES X, PTS 1 AND 2, 2013, 569-570 :119-125
[9]   Properties of fly ash and metakaolin based geopolymer panels under fire resistance tests [J].
Luna-Galiano, Y. ;
Cornejo, A. ;
Leiva, C. ;
Vilches, L. F. ;
Fernandez-Pereira, C. .
MATERIALES DE CONSTRUCCION, 2015, 65 (319)
[10]  
Vickers L., 2015, FIRE RESISTANT GEOPO