Hazard Assessment of Earthquake Disaster Chains Based on Deep Learning-A Case Study of Mao County, Sichuan Province

被引:14
作者
Su, Yulin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rong, Guangzhi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ma, Yining [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chi, Junwen [4 ]
Liu, Xingpeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Jiquan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Tiantao [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Changchun, Peoples R China
[2] Northeast Normal Univ, Inst Nat Disaster Res, Changchun, Peoples R China
[3] Minist Educ, Key Lab Vegetat Ecol, Changchun, Peoples R China
[4] Northeast Normal Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Changchun, Peoples R China
[5] Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Civil Engn, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[6] Chengdu Univ Technol, State Key Lab Geohazard Prevent & Geo Environm Pro, Chengdu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hazard assessment; earthquake disaster chains; geological disasters; deep neural networks (DNN) model; machine learning; WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE; RISK-ASSESSMENT; LANDSLIDE; DECISION; ZONE; TREE; GIS;
D O I
10.3389/feart.2021.683903
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Chain disasters often cause greater casualties and economic losses than single disasters. It plays an important role in the prevention and control to draw the susceptibility map and hazard map of geological hazards. To the best of our knowledge, the existing models are not suitable for the study of earthquake-geological disaster chains. Therefore, this study aims to establish a DNN model suitable for the study of earthquake-geological disaster chains. Firstly, nine key factors affecting geological disasters were selected and multi-source data sets were established based on geological disaster points in the study area. Secondly, the DNN model is trained to calculate the susceptibility of landslides and is discussed with the Support Vector Machine (SVM) model, Logistic Regression (LR) model, and Random Forest (RF) model. Finally, verify with the ROC curve. The verification results show that the DNN model has the highest accuracy among the proposed models. It is suitable for drawing geological hazard susceptibility maps and hazard maps. Therefore, it is proved that the model can be applied for the prediction of chain disasters and is a promising tool for geological hazard assessment.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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