Therapeutic Potential of Quercetin as an Antiatherosclerotic Agent in Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: A Review

被引:69
作者
Deng, Qian [1 ]
Li, Xiao Xue [1 ]
Fang, Yanting [1 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ]
Xue, Jingui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Shuguang Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; NF-KAPPA-B; ADHESION MOLECULE EXPRESSION; CHOLESTEROL EFFLUX; INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE; ANTIOXIDANT STATUS; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; SIGNALING PATHWAY; ABCA1; EXPRESSION; OXIDATIVE DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1155/2020/5926381
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is one of the diseases with the highest morbidity and mortality globally. It causes a huge burden on families and caregivers and high costs for medicine and surgical interventions. Given expensive surgeries and failures of most conventional treatments, medical community tries to find a more cost-effective cure. Thus, attentions have been primarily focused on food or herbs. Quercetin (Qu) extracted from food, a flavonoid component, develops potentials of alternative or complementary medicine in atherosclerosis. Due to the wide range of health benefits, researchers have considered to apply Qu as a natural compound in therapy. This review is aimed to identify the antiatherosclerosis functions of Qu in treating ASCVD such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant properties, effects on endothelium-dependent vasodilation, and blood lipid-lowering.
引用
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页数:12
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