Bubble wall velocity from holography

被引:46
作者
Bea, Yago [1 ]
Casalderrey-Solana, Jorge [2 ,3 ]
Giannakopoulos, Thanasis [4 ]
Mateos, David [2 ,3 ,5 ]
Sanchez-Garitaonandia, Mikel [2 ,3 ]
Zilhao, Miguel [4 ]
机构
[1] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Math Sci, Mile End Rd, London E1 4NS, England
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Fis Quant & Astrofis, Marti & Franqu 1, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[3] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos ICC, Marti & Franqu 1, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[4] Univ Lisboa UL, Inst Super Tecn IST, Dept Fis, Ctr Astrofis & Gravitacao CENTRA, Av Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Inst Catalana Recerce & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ELECTROWEAK PHASE-TRANSITION; GROWTH; NUCLEATION; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.L121903
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Cosmological phase transitions proceed via the nucleation of bubbles that subsequently expand and collide. The resulting gravitational wave spectrum depends crucially on the bubble wall velocity. We use holography to compute the wall velocity from first principles in a strongly coupled, non-Abelian, fourdimensional gauge theory. The wall velocity is determined dynamically in terms of the nucleation temperature. We verify that ideal hydrodynamics provides a good description of the system everywhere except near the wall.
引用
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页数:6
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