Thermoelectric effects in a Luttinger liquid

被引:10
作者
Krive, IV
Romanovsky, IA
Bogachek, EN
Scherbakov, AG
Landman, U
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, B Verkin Inst Low Temp Phys & Engn, UA-61103 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] VN Karasin Kharkov Natl Univ, UA-61077 Kharkov, Ukraine
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1414571
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermoelectric effects in a Luttinger liquid (LL) wire adiabatically connected to the leads of noninteracting electrons are considered. For a multichannel LL a staircase-like behavior of the thermal conductance as a function of chemical potential is found. The thermopower for a LL wire with an impurity is evaluated for two cases: (i) LL constriction, and (ii) infinite LL wire. We show that the thermopower is described a Mott-like formula renormalized by an interaction-dependent factor. For an infinite LL the renormalization factor decreases with increase of the interaction. However, for a realistic situation, when a LL wire is connected to the leads of noninteracting electrons (LL constriction), the repulsive electron-electron interaction enhances the thermopower. A nonlinear Peltier effect in a LL is briefly discussed. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 830
页数:10
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