Understanding Sprint-Cycling Performance: The Integration of Muscle Power, Resistance, and Modeling

被引:67
|
作者
Martin, James C. [1 ]
Davidson, Christopher J. [1 ]
Pardyjak, Eric R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Utah, Dept Mech Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
关键词
exercise performance; physical performance; sport; sport physiology; biomechanics; anaerobic;
D O I
10.1123/ijspp.2.1.5
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Sprint-cycling performance is paramount to competitive success in over half the world-championship and Olympic races in the sport of cycling. This review examines the current knowledge behind the interaction of propulsive and resistive forces that determine sprint performance. Because of recent innovation in field power-measuring devices, actual data from both elite track- and road-cycling sprint performances provide additional insight into key performance determinants and allow for the construction of complex models of sprint-cycling performance suitable for forward integration. Modeling of various strategic scenarios using a variety of field and laboratory data can highlight the relative value for certain tactically driven choices during competition.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 21
页数:17
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