Assessment of world lithium resources and consequences of their geographic distribution on the expected development of the electric vehicle industry

被引：674

作者：

Grosjean, Camille ^{[1
]}

Miranda, Pamela Herrera ^{[1
]}

Perrin, Marion ^{[1
]}

Poggi, Philippe ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] INES RDI, Natl Inst Solar Energy, Dept Solar Technol, Lab Elect Storage, F-73377 Le Bourget Du Lac, France

[2] Univ Corsica Pasquale Paoli, CNRS, UMR 6134, Lab Phys Syst Environm SPE, F-20000 Route Des Sanguinaires, Ajaccio, France

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2012年 / 16卷 / 03期

关键词：

Lithium; Electric vehicle; Lithium-ion battery; Pegmatite ores; Brines;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.023

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Electric vehicles (EVs) are on the verge of breaking through, most presumably flooding the automotive market with lithium-ion batteries as energy storage systems. This paper investigates the availability of world lithium resources and draws conclusions on its actual impact on the EV industry. Apart from lithium deposits geographic distribution, our contributions to the global knowledge range from a short-term forecast of lithium price evolution to a picture of the existing lithium industry and market plus a detailed explanation of the geologic origins of all the inventoried lithium resources. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1735 / 1744

页数：10

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