Micro-optical force sensor concept based on whispering gallery mode resonators

被引:138
作者
Ioppolo, Tindaro [1 ]
Kozhevnikov, M. Ichael [2 ]
Stepaniuk, Vadim [2 ]
Otugen, M. Volkan [1 ]
Sheverev, Valery [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] So Methodist Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Dallas, TX 75275 USA
[2] Lenterra Inc, W Orange, NJ 07102 USA
[3] Polytech Univ, Dept Phys, Metrotech Ctr 6, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.47.003009
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A micro-optical force sensor concept based on the morphology-dependent shifts of optical modes of dielectric microspheres is investigated. The optical resonances, commonly referred to as the whispering gallery modes (WGM), were excited by evanescently coupling light from a tunable diode laser using a tapered single-mode fiber. A compressive force applied to the sphere induces a change in both the shape and the index of refraction of the sphere leading to a shift in WGM. By tracking the shifts, the force magnitude is determined using solid silica as well as solid and hollow Polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) microsphere resonators. A measurement sensitivity as high as d lambda/dF = 7.664 nm/N was demonstrated with a 960 mu m hollow PMMA sphere. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:3009 / 3014
页数:6
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