Deterministic Switching in Bismuth Ferrite Nanoislands

被引:19
作者
Morelli, Alessio [1 ]
Johann, Florian [2 ,3 ]
Burns, Stuart R. [1 ,4 ]
Douglas, Alan [1 ]
Gregg, J. Marty [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Ctr Nanostruct Media, Univ Rd, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] Max Planck Inst Microstruct Phys, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[3] Asylum Res, Borsigstr 15a, D-65205 Wiesbaden, Germany
[4] Univ New South Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Bismuth ferrite; multiferroics; nanoislands; polarization switching; scanning probe microscopy; NANOSCALE CONTROL; CRYSTAL; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b02311
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report deterministic selection of polarization variant in bismuth BiFeO3 nanoislands via a two-step scanning probe microscopy procedure. The polarization orientation in a nanoisland is toggled to the desired variant after a reset operation by scanning a conductive atomic force probe in contact over the surface while a bias is applied. The final polarization variant is determined by the direction of the inhomogeneous in-plane trailing field associated with the moving probe tip. This work provides the framework for better control of switching in rhombohedral ferroelectrics and for a deeper understanding of exchange coupling in multiferroic nanoscale heterostructures toward the realization of magnetoelectric devices.
引用
收藏
页码:5228 / 5234
页数:7
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