Hair snares for noninvasive sampling of felids in North America: Do gray foxes affect success?

被引:16
作者
Downey, Patricia J. [1 ]
Hellgren, Eric C.
Caso, Arturo
Carvajal, Sasha
Frangioso, Kerri
机构
[1] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Zool, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA
[2] So Illinois Univ, Cooperat Wildlife Res Lab, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Res Inst, Kingsville, TX 78363 USA
[4] Inst Tecnol Ciudad Victoria, Mexico City 87010, DF, Mexico
[5] Wildlife Conservat Soc, Big Sur, CA 93920 USA
关键词
felids; gray fox; hair snares; Leopardus wiedii; margays; Mexico; mountain lions; Puma concolor; Urocyon cinereoargenteus;
D O I
10.2193/2006-500
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Hair-snare sampling has become a popular technique to assess distribution and abundance of felids. Using standard hair-snaring protocols, we sampled for margays (Leopardas wiedii) in Mexico and mountain lions (Puma concolor) in California, USA, without success. However, we noted a preponderance of gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) hair at sampling stations. Our review of recent literature suggests a pattern of failure to detect target felids in hair-snare surveys conducted within the range of the gray fox. We propose, among several alternative explanations, that marking by gray foxes interferes with the tendency of felids to face-rub at sampling stations.
引用
收藏
页码:2090 / 2094
页数:5
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