A secure rational quantum state sharing protocol

被引:30
作者
Dou, Zhao [1 ]
Xu, Gang [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xiu-Bo [1 ,5 ]
Liu, Xin [3 ,4 ]
Yang, Yi-Xian [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Informat Secur Ctr, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[3] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Baotou 014010, Peoples R China
[5] Guizhou Univ, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Publ Big Data, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
rational; quantum state sharing; Nash equilibrium; secure; correct;
D O I
10.1007/s11432-016-9151-x
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A novel rational protocol to share two arbitrary qubits among multiple parties is investigated in this paper. First, the protocol is presented, which is learned from Li et al.'s protocol. Second, the utility, security, correctness, fairness, Nash equilibrium, and Pareto optimality of our scheme are discussed in detail, where the utility, correctness, and fairness of rational quantum state sharing protocols are creatively given because the agent who recovers the state plays a different and more important role. Another important point is that assumptions about our protocol are more practical and suitable than existing protocols.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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