Ferroelectric phase stabilization of HfO2 by nitrogen doping

被引:104
作者
Xu, Lun [1 ]
Nishimura, Tomonori [1 ]
Shibayama, Shigehisa [1 ]
Yajima, Takeaki [1 ]
Migita, Shinji [2 ]
Toriumi, Akira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mat Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
关键词
OXIDES; FILMS; ZRO2;
D O I
10.7567/APEX.9.091501
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report that nitrogen (N) doping can drive the ferroelectricity of HfO2. It was found that N doping can cause the transition from a monoclinic phase to a highly symmetric phase. The role of N doping is discussed from the viewpoints of charge balance and bond-constraining effects. The former is responsible for the structural transformation from a paraelectric phase to a ferroelectric phase by forming an oxygen vacancy. In addition, Hf-N and N-O bonds with covalent characteristics have strong effects on HfO2 structural and electrical properties, and thus contribute to a marked HfO2 para-/ferroelectric transition. (C) 2016 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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